Amman

Overview

Amman is Jordan's capital and the country's main gateway for
international visitors — a "City of Seven Hills" where ancient history blends into everyday city
life. At its heart is downtown Amman (Al-Balad), a maze of souks, cafés, and landmarks like the
Amman Citadel and the 2nd-century Roman Theatre, all still very much part of daily life in the
city today.

History of Amman

Amman’s story goes back over 7,000 years, making it one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities.

  • Neolithic Period: Archaeological sites like Ain Ghazal reveal early human settlements dating to 6500 BC.
  • Ammonite Kingdom: In biblical times, Amman was known as Rabbath Ammon, the capital of the Ammonites.
  • Roman Era: The city became Philadelphia, named after Ptolemy II Philadelphus. The Romans left iconic landmarks like the Roman Theatre and the Nymphaeum.
  • Byzantine & Islamic Eras: Churches, mosaics, and Islamic architecture shaped the city’s cultural landscape.
  • Modern Amman: In the early 20th century, Amman became the capital of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Today, it’s a modern Middle Eastern metropolis with rich traditions and booming development.

Amman’s layers of history make it a living museum of civilizations.


Top Attractions in Amman


Amman Citadel (Jabal Al-Qal’a)

A must-visit archaeological site offering panoramic views of the city. Key highlights include:

  • Temple of Hercules
  • Umayyad Palace
  • Byzantine Church
  • Jordan Archaeological Museum

2. Roman Theatre

A grand 2nd-century amphitheatre seating 6,000 people, still used today for cultural events.

3. Rainbow Street

A lively street full of cafés, restaurants, handicraft shops, and street art perfect for a relaxed evening.

4. King Abdullah I Mosque

Known for its striking blue dome, this modern mosque welcomes visitors and showcases Islamic architecture.

5. Downtown Amman (Al Balad)

Bustling streets, traditional markets (souks), old cafés, and local eateries offering the real taste of Jordan.

6. Royal Automobile Museum

A unique collection of classic cars and motorcycles belonging to the late King Hussein.

 

Distance & Accessibility

  • From Queen Alia International Airport to Amman City Center:
    32 km (30–40 minutes) by car

  • Easy access to major highways connecting Amman to Petra, Dead Sea, Jerash, and the north.
     

    Culture & Local Experience

  • Amman is known for its friendly people and welcoming atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy:
  • Traditional Jordanian dishes like mansaf, falafel, and kunafa.
  • Local markets such as Souk Jara and Al Bukharieh Market.
  • Art galleries, museums, and modern malls.

  • A mix of old and new architecture reflecting Jordan’s evolving identity.

    Why Visit Amman with Jordan Address?

    At Jordan Address, we ensure you experience Amman like a local from hidden cafés and authentic food stops to historical sites with expert guides. Whether your journey is cultural, culinary, or adventurous, Amman is the perfect starting point to explore the wonders of Jordan.